Scientific Sessions
Structural materials and metallurgy play a pivotal role in engineering and construction by providing the foundation for building infrastructure, machinery, and everyday objects. This field encompasses the study and application of metals, alloys, ceramics, and composites to achieve desired mechanical, thermal, and chemical properties. Applications range from steel and concrete in buildings and bridges to advanced alloys in aerospace and automotive industries. Metallurgical processes such as casting, forging, and heat treatment optimize material properties for specific applications, enhancing strength, durability, and corrosion resistance. Challenges include developing sustainable materials, improving recycling processes, and meeting stringent performance standards in diverse operating conditions. Ongoing research focuses on advancing materials design through computational modeling, exploring new alloy compositions and nanostructured materials, and integrating smart technologies for real-time monitoring and predictive maintenance.